Africa faces numerous challenges in terms of conducting scientific research, but despite these obstacles, there are opportunities for innovation and growth. Through a recent conversation with Dr. Eberechi Wogu, a lecturer and researcher at the University of Port-Harcourt in Nigeria, I gained valuable insights into the state of neuroimaging research in Africa and the hurdles that researchers face in advancing scientific progress.

A needs assessment survey revealed less than one MRI scanner per million people across Sub-Saharan Africa, with some countries lacking access to MRI altogether. This situation poses a significant barrier to conducting neuroscience research and diagnosing neurological conditions.

During our discussion, Dr. Wogu provided insights into the specific challenges facing neuroscience research in Nigeria. She highlighted the lack of MRI scanners in the country, with limited access and availability posing significant obstacles to her and many other researchers’ studies. 

She talked about the impact of infrastructure deficiencies, such as unstable electricity supply and inadequate facilities, on the operation and maintenance of neuroimaging equipment. She also mentioned the shortage of skilled personnel trained in neuroimaging techniques as a pressing concern, inhibiting the capacity of Nigerian institutions to conduct high-quality research in this area. 

Despite these challenges, there are signs of progress. Recent reports show that Africa is gradually improving access to MRI scanners by acquiring 1.5T MRI systems. However, there is still much work to be done to bridge the gap in neuroimaging infrastructure across the continent.